The distribution of a surname over time is one tool for indicating origin and migration of people with that surname. The maps below from Hamrick Software show the distribution of the Graves and Greaves surnames in the U.S. from 1850 to 1990. Following that are maps for the U.K. (from the Surnames Profiler database), comparing geographic distribution in 1881 and 1998. After that are distribution and frequency summaries for 7 variation of the surname from Public Profiler/worldnames that include some additional geographic areas. Your comments and suggestions are welcomed.
GRAVES SURNAME
GREAVES SURNAME
The following maps of the United Kingdom show the distribution and frequency of surnames in 1881 (from the census) and 1998 (from a nationwide credit database. This information is available from the Surnames Profiler database developed with a grant from the Economic and Social Research Council in Great Britain, and can be seen at http://www.spatial-literacy.org/uclnames. The maps show the 120 postal areas in Great Britain, from lowest (colored white) to highest (colored purple)) concentration of the surname (frequency per million names). The scale for surname frequency is shown first.
GRAVE |
1881 |
1998 |
Change |
Frequency |
429 |
215 |
-214 |
Rank Order |
7622 |
16066 |
-8444 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
16 |
6 |
-10 |
GRAVES |
|
|
|
Frequency |
4533 |
5975 |
+1442 |
Rank Order |
992 |
1031 |
-39 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
168 |
160 |
-8 |
GREAVES |
|
|
|
Frequency |
8782 |
10400 |
+1618 |
Rank Order |
470 |
555 |
-85 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
325 |
279 |
-46 |
GRIEVE |
|
|
|
Frequency |
3533 |
4037 |
+504 |
Rank Order |
1232 |
1513 |
-281 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
131 |
108 |
-23 |
GRIEVES |
|
|
|
Frequency |
746 |
1077 |
+331 |
Rank Order |
4687 |
4893 |
-206 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
28 |
29 |
+1 |
GREEVES |
|
|
|
Frequency |
328 |
437 |
+109 |
Rank Order |
9002 |
9802 |
-800 |
Occurrences per Million Names |
12 |
12 |
+0 |
The Public Profiler website includes maps and additional information. Only summaries of the most pertinent data are included here, listing the countries, regions, and cities with the highest frequency of each surname. Differences in frequencies for the U.K. between this compilation and the preceding one may be because of differences in the geographical areas included or differences in the populations sampled.
(The abbreviation of fpm in the following table stands for frequency per million.)
GRAVES | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
U.S., 325.61 | TN, 855.54 | Memphis, TN |
MS, 851.51 | ||
AR, 787.19 | ||
U.K. | Doncaster, Yorks & Humberside | |
Liverpool | ||
Lincoln | ||
Nottingham | ||
Australia, 89.18 | ||
Canada, 84.58 | ||
New Zealand, 81.47 | Calverton Dist., NZ, 995.36 | |
Gore Dist., NZ, 922.98 |
Top forenames for Graves: John, Robert, James, David, William
GREAVES | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
U.K., 246.17 | Yorkshire & Humberside, 662 | Sheffield, Y & H |
Birmingham, W. Midlands | ||
Leeds, Y & H | ||
Nottingham, E. Midlands | ||
Manchester, Northwest | ||
Australia, 167.76 | ||
New Zealand, 137.2 | Gisborne Dist., 1165 | |
Wairoa Dist., 662 | ||
Kaipara Dist., 595 | ||
Central Hawke's Bay Dist., 588 | ||
Ireland, 20.57 | ||
U.S., 18.14 |
Top forenames for Greaves: John, David, Michael, Margaret, Andrew
GRIEVE | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
Australia, 134.23 | ||
New Zealand, 131.21 | Ashburton Dist., 1166 | |
Waimate Dist., 685 | ||
Invercargill City, 615 | ||
Southland Dist., 574 | ||
U.K., 98.95 | Scotland, 619.36 | Edinburgh, Scotland |
Glasgow, Scotland | ||
Aberdeen, Scotland | ||
Belfast, Northern Ireland | ||
Kirkcaldy, Scotland | ||
Canada, 42.18 | ||
Ireland, 10.97 |
Top forenames for Grieve: David, Margaret, William, Robert, Andrew
GRAVE | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
Netherlands, 38.42 | Groningen, 411.37 | |
Norway, 36.48 | Telemark, 628.21 | Oslo |
France, 35.8 | Nord-Pas-De-Calais, 226 | Le Havre, Haute-Normandie |
Germany, 20.76 | Berlin | |
Denmark, 20.49 | ||
New Zealand | Waitaki Dist., 364 | |
Dunedin City, 308 | ||
U.K. | Carlisle, North | |
Keswick, North |
Top forenames for Grave: Robert, Paul, Michel, John, Michael
GRIEVES | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
U.K., 24.62 | North, 226.92 | Newcastle upon Tyne |
Sunderland | ||
Middlesbrough | ||
South Shields | ||
Birmingham | ||
Australia, 21.49 | Western Australia, 115.49 | Oslo |
Western Australia, 39.35 | ||
Canada, 8.02 | Manitoba, 61.46 | |
U.S., 3.84 | Keswick, North | |
Ireland, 2.4 | Donegal, 46.05 |
Top forenames for Grieves: John, James, David, Robert, Alan
GREEVES | ||
Countries, fpm | Regions, fpm | Cities, fpm |
U.K., 11.8 | East Anglia, 73.17 | Peterborough, East Anglia |
Belfast, Northern Ireland | ||
Norwich, East Anglia | ||
King's Lynn, East Anglia | ||
Peterborough, East Midlands | ||
Ireland, 3.43 | ||
New Zealand, 2.47 | Dunedin City, 33.02 | |
Manukau City, 17.26 | ||
U.S., 1.07 | DC, 15.68 | |
Canada, 0.23 |
Top forenames for Greeves: John, Paul, Margaret, David, Thomas
Revised 28 Feb. 2009